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    Module

    Abdominal ultrasound

    The basic principles of the abdominal ultrasound examination.

    Abdominal ultrasound
    Radiology Expert
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    Pathology - Spleen & Pancreas

     

    Spleen

    The spleen usually has a craniocaudal dimension of 12 cm and a triangular shape. The spleen may increase in size in the event of e.g. portal hypertension (fig.  44), lymphoma or after infection.  This will give the spleen a plump aspect with rounded rims.

    Cysts and hemangiomas may also develop in the spleen. The most common malignant abnormality is lymphoma.

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    Literature: sources and author

    Text

    drs. A. van der Plas (MSK radiologist Maastricht UMC+)

    With special thanks to:
    drs. M.P.M. Kop (abdominal radiologist Amsterdam UMC)

    Illustrations

    drs. A. van der Plas (MSK radiologist Maastricht UMC+)


    Sources:

    • B. Block. Abdominal Ultrasound: Step by Step (2004).
    • W.D. Middleton et al. The Requisites – Ultrasound (2004).

    30/07/2016

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