Interventional Radiology - General
Discover the world of interventional radiology! This module offers a clear overview of the basic principles, the crucial roles of interventional radiologists, and their growing importance in patient care.

Role of the Interventional Radiologist
Interventional radiology is a subspecialty within the field of radiology, primarily focused on performing minimally invasive, image-guided therapies and diagnostic procedures using imaging guidance. Think, for example, of obtaining a targeted ultrasound/CT-guided biopsy or performing an endovascular thrombectomy for intracranial occlusions.
Using imaging techniques, instruments are inserted through a small opening in the skin, allowing the area of interest to be precisely targeted. Subsequently, diagnostic information can be obtained and/or local treatment performed. In this way, the patient can often avoid a (complex) surgery. The range of these so-called "minimally invasive" image-guided procedures in interventional radiology is broad. It continues to expand (ranging from treating acute/chronic vascular conditions to placing drains and treating tumors). See also the Procedures section.
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Text
drs. A. van der Plas (MSK radiologist Maastricht UMC+)
With special thanks to:
dr. S. de Boer (interventional radiologist Maastricht UMC+)
Illustrations
drs. A. van der Plas (MSK radiologist Maastricht UMC+)
Sources:
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S.H. Chandrashekhara; Textbook of Interventional Radiology (2024)
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J. Shafa, S. Kee; Learning Interventional Radiology (2019)
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B.Taslakian et al.; Interventional Radiology Suite: A Primer for Trainees. Journal of Clinical Medicine (2019)
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A. Pawan Kumar; Management of Acute Complications during Endovascular Procedures in Peripheral Arterial Disease: A Review. Indian Society of Vascular and Interventional Radiology (2022)
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M. B. Pandhi et.al.; Understanding the Basics of Commonly Used Wires in Interventional Radiology. Semin Intervent Radiol (2021)
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J. Schroeder; Peripheral Vascular Interventions An Illustrated Manual (2013)